Alaabta
Diethyl monoisopropanolamine
Hordhac
Khamriga Diethyl monoisopropanolamine waa nooc ka mid ah walxaha dabiiciga ah, caanaha kiimikada C7H17O3N, aan midab lahayn ama huruud huruud ah oo leh dhadhan ammonia ah oo kiciyay dareeraha viscous, deggan heerkulka qolka iyo cadaadiska.Khamriga Diethyl monoisopropanolamine waa nooc cusub oo ah walxaha gargaarka wax shiididda cagaaran, kaas oo leh saameyn cad oo gargaar shiidi, waxaana si weyn loogu isticmaalaa gargaarka shiididda sibidhka.
(1) Diethanolamine monoisopropyl olamine waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa surfactants, si ballaaran loo isticmaalo alaabta ceeriin kiimikaad, pigments, daawada, qalabka dhismaha iyo beeraha kale, in lagu daro sibidhka, alaabta daryeelka maqaarka iyo dhar jilicsan codsiyada more.
(2) Waqtigan xaadirka ah, goobta sibidhka shiida AIDS-ka, badi qaabaynta waa hal ama alaabada isku dhafan ee khamriga, amine alkohol, acetate iyo walxo kale oo kiimiko ah.Marka la barbar dhigo kuwa kale ee la midka ah sibidhka, diethyl alkohol monoisopropyl amine (DEIPA) waxay leedahay faa'iidooyin waaweyn hagaajinta hufnaanta shiida, badbaadinta tamarta iyo dhimista isticmaalka iyo hagaajinta xoogga sibidhka.
Habka wax-soo-saarka
1. Isku-dhafka monoisopropanolamine (DEIPA) wuxuu leeyahay saddex waddo oo waaweyn: marka hore, falcelinta falcelinta ammonia oo leh ethylene oxide (EO) iyo propylene oxide (PO);
Marka labaad, waxaa sameeyay falcelinta MIPA iyo EO.Saddexaad, waxa laga soo saaray diethanolamine (DEA) iyo PO.
2.Ammonia iyo epoxy olefin dariiqa falcelinta
Dariiqani waa falcelin taxane ah oo saddex heer ah.Ammonia waxay la falgashaa EO si ay u soo saarto ethanolamine, diethanolamine iyo triethanolamine.Dareen-celinta waxaa lagu farsameeyaa PO, iyo alaabta la beegsanayo waxaa la helaa ka dib markii la nadiifiyo.Ama, ammonia waxay la falgashaa PO si ay u soo saarto monoisopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine iyo triisopropanolamine, fal-celiyeyaasha waxaa lagu farsameeyaa EO, badeecada bartilmaameedka ah waxaa la helaa ka dib nadiifinta.
3.Dariiqa DEA
Jidkani wuxuu isticmaalaa falcelinta DEA iyo PO si loo soo saaro walaxda la beegsanayo ee DEIPA.Faa'iidada dariiqan ayaa ah in heerka falcelintu uu yahay mid degdeg ah, xulashada falcelinta ayaa sarreeya, sahayda alaabta ceeriin waa ku filan oo xasilloon.Wax-soo-saarkayaga DEIPA, hadda, dhammaan waxay isticmaalaan waddadan, laakiin waxaa jira farqi u dhexeeya warshadda wax-soo-saarka ama falcelinta dhuumaha, ee isomer-ka alaabta iyo xasilloonida tayada.
